Zeroing on the dark side of the American Dream: A closer look at the negative consequences of the goal for financial success

Recent research has demonstrated that aspiring to the American Dream of financial success has negative consequences for various aspects of psychological well-being. The present longitudinal study examining the relation between the goal for financial success, attainment of that goal, and satisfaction with various life domains found that the negative impact of the goal for financial… Continue reading Zeroing on the dark side of the American Dream: A closer look at the negative consequences of the goal for financial success

Are people healthier if their partners are more optimistic? The dyadic effect of optimism on health among older adults

AbstractObjective Optimism has been linked with an array of positive health outcomes at the individual level. However, researchers have not examined how a spouse's optimism might impact an individual's health. We hypothesized that being optimistic (and having an optimistic spouse) would both be associated with better health. Methods Participants were 3940 adults (1970 couples) from… Continue reading Are people healthier if their partners are more optimistic? The dyadic effect of optimism on health among older adults

Life satisfaction and frequency of doctor visits

OBJECTIVE: Identifying positive psychological factors that reduce health care use may lead to innovative efforts that help build a more sustainable and high-quality health care system. Prospective studies indicate that life satisfaction is associated with good health behaviors, enhanced health, and longer life, but little information about the association between life satisfaction and health care… Continue reading Life satisfaction and frequency of doctor visits

Marital Dissolution and Psychological Well-Being: Race and Gender Differences in the Moderating Role of Marital Relationship Quality

This study examined whether the impact of divorce on psychological well-being varies depending on marital quality in the first year of marriage. Participants included Black and White American couples who completed interviews in year 1 of their marriages and again 16 years later after 46% had divorced (N = 517). Linear regression models were estimated separately for… Continue reading Marital Dissolution and Psychological Well-Being: Race and Gender Differences in the Moderating Role of Marital Relationship Quality